While toothpaste [dentrifice] is a valuable partner to a toothbrush in oral hygiene, it is the correct brushing action that removes the plaque [sticky mixture of bacteria, food and debris] from your teeth.
Fluoride
Any brand toothpaste that contains fluoride and the ADA Seal of Approval, to attest that there is evidence of its safety, reliability and effectiveness through clinical trials is acceptable. It makes no difference if the toothpaste is a gel, paste, or powder or which flavoring agent is used. However, from an individual motivational standpoint, and assuring its use, these characteristics may be important. Other than fluoride, which strengthens the enamel and fights decay, toothpastes contain abrasives to remove stains, polish the teeth and ingredients to leave the mouth with a clean, fresh feeling. If you are cavity-prone, using a prescription strength fluoride toothpaste with more fluoride than the over the counter toothpastes would be best.
Sensitive Teeth
If your teeth are sensitive to hot or cold, choose a desensitizing paste with either strontium chloride or potassium nitrate as an added ingredient. Expect about 4-6 weeks to see real improvement.
Tarter Control
There are brands of toothpaste that advertise “tarter control” and usually have the active ingredient pyrophosphate. While it will not remove tarter, studies have shown that it will reduce tarter formation up to 36%. Tarter [calculus] can only be removed with a professional prophylaxis [cleaning]. Many toothpastes now contain baking soda, which is less abrasive. This is advantageous for reducing tooth sensitivity in people with gum recession or those who have eroded their teeth by rigorous brushing with an abrasive toothpaste.
Whitening
Bleaching teeth to make them lighter has become popular. If you desire a whitening toothpaste, look for active whitening agents of carbamide peroxide or hydrogen peroxide. These toothpastes serve best to maintain the tooth shade after bleaching procedures. Call our office if you have bleaching questions.
Dentures
If you wear partial or full dentures, they will stain and absorb odors. Ask your pharmacist to recommend an ADA Accepted denture cleaning paste and/or solution. Try not to use an abrasive toothpaste to clean your denture as it can introduce fine scratches over time.
